require(["esri/Ground"], function(Ground) { /* code goes here */ });
Class: esri/Ground
Inheritance: Ground Accessor
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.0

The Ground class contains properties that specify how the ground surface is displayed in a SceneView. It contains a layers property, which is a collection of ElevationLayer that defines the elevation or terrain of the map's surface.

On a Map instance, a default ground surface using the World Elevation Service can conveniently be initialized through the ground property:

var map = new Map({
  basemap: "topo",
  ground: "world-elevation"
});

When terrain and bathymetry values are needed, the TopoBathy 3D Service can be used:

var map = new Map({
  basemap: "topo",
  ground: "world-topobathymetry"
});

When no basemap is available, the Ground displays a grid by default:

ground-grid

That can be changed by setting a color on the surfaceColor property:

map.ground.surfaceColor = '#004C73';

ground-color

If the scene contains underground data, reduce the opacity of the ground to be able to see through the ground:

map.ground.opacity = 0.4;

underground-global

See also:

Constructors

new Ground(properties)
Parameter:
properties Object
optional

See the properties for a list of all the properties that may be passed into the constructor.

Property Overview

Any properties can be set, retrieved or listened to. See the Working with Properties topic.
NameTypeSummaryClass
String

The name of the class.

more details
more detailsAccessor
Collection<ElevationLayer>

A collection of ElevationLayers that define the elevation or terrain that makes up the ground surface.

more details
more detailsGround
Boolean

Indicates whether the instance has loaded.

more details
more detailsGround
Error

The Error object returned if an error occurred while loading.

more details
more detailsGround
String

Represents the status of a load operation.

more details
more detailsGround
Object[]

A list of warnings which occurred while loading.

more details
more detailsGround
Accessor

Specifies the user navigation constraints relative to the ground surface.

more details
more detailsGround
Number

Opacity of the ground, including surface default color and the basemap (without reference layers).

more details
more detailsGround
Color

The color of the ground surface, displayed underneath the basemap.

more details
more detailsGround

Property Details

declaredClassStringreadonly inherited
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.7

The name of the class. The declared class name is formatted as esri.folder.className.

A collection of ElevationLayers that define the elevation or terrain that makes up the ground surface. When elevation layers are added to the ground, the topographical variations of the surface are rendered in 3D as they would appear in the real world.

elev-default

When the layers collection is empty, the ground surface is flat.

no-elev

Example:
// Adds the esri world elevation service to the ground
var layer = new ElevationLayer({
  url: "//elevation3d.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/WorldElevation3D/Terrain3D/ImageServer"
});
map.ground.layers.add(layer);
loadedBooleanreadonly

Indicates whether the instance has loaded. When true, the properties of the object can be accessed. A Ground is considered loaded when its layers are fully created, but not yet loaded.

Default Value:false
loadErrorErrorreadonly

The Error object returned if an error occurred while loading.

Default Value:null
loadStatusStringreadonly

Represents the status of a load operation.

ValueDescription
not-loadedThe object's resources have not loaded.
loadingThe object's resources are currently loading.
loadedThe object's resources have loaded without errors.
failedThe object's resources failed to load. See loadError for more details.
Default Value:not-loaded
loadWarningsObject[]readonly

A list of warnings which occurred while loading.

Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.8

Specifies the user navigation constraints relative to the ground surface.

Property:
type String

The type of the constraint. It can be one of the following:

ValueDescription
stay-aboveUser can only navigate above ground surface
noneUser can navigate above and below the ground surface

Default value: stay-above

opacityNumber
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.8

Opacity of the ground, including surface default color and the basemap (without reference layers). This property can be used for a see-through ground effect.

Default Value:1
surfaceColorColorautocast
Autocasts from Object|Number[]|String
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.8

The color of the ground surface, displayed underneath the basemap. If this is null, a grid is displayed instead. The alpha value in the color is ignored. Use the opacity property to control the opacity of the ground.

Default Value:null

Method Overview

NameReturn TypeSummaryClass

Cancels a load() operation if it is already in progress.

more details
more detailsGround
Ground

Creates a deep clone of this object.

more details
more detailsGround
Promise<ElevationSampler>

Creates an elevation sampler for the given extent by querying the ground layers for elevation data and caching it so values may be sampled quickly afterwards.

more details
more detailsGround
*

Creates a new instance of this class and initializes it with values from a JSON object generated from a product in the ArcGIS platform.

more details
more detailsGround
Boolean

isFulfilled() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is fulfilled (either resolved or rejected).

more details
more detailsGround
Boolean

isRejected() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is rejected.

more details
more detailsGround
Boolean

isResolved() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is resolved.

more details
more detailsGround
Promise

Loads the resources referenced by this class.

more details
more detailsGround
Promise<Ground>

Loads all the externally loadable resources associated with the ground.

more details
more detailsGround
Promise<ElevationQueryResult>

Queries the ground layer services for elevation values for the given geometry.

more details
more detailsGround
Object

Converts an instance of this class to its ArcGIS portal JSON representation.

more details
more detailsGround
Promise

when() may be leveraged once an instance of the class is created.

more details
more detailsGround

Method Details

cancelLoad()

Cancels a load() operation if it is already in progress.

clone(){Ground}

Creates a deep clone of this object.

Returns:
TypeDescription
GroundA deep clone of the Ground instance that invoked this method.
createElevationSampler(extent, options){Promise<ElevationSampler>}
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.7

Creates an elevation sampler for the given extent by querying the ground layers for elevation data and caching it so values may be sampled quickly afterwards. The sampler uses the elevation data from the first layer that has data available. For getting elevation data from a specific layer use ElevationLayer.createElevationSampler().

Parameters:
extent Extent

The extent for which to create the sampler.

options Object
optional

Additional sampler options.

Specification:
noDataValue Number
optional
Default Value: 0

The value to use when there is no data available.

Returns:
TypeDescription
Promise<ElevationSampler>An elevation sampler.
fromJSON(json){*}static

Creates a new instance of this class and initializes it with values from a JSON object generated from a product in the ArcGIS platform. The object passed into the input json parameter often comes from a response to a query operation in the REST API or a toJSON() method from another ArcGIS product. See the Using fromJSON() topic in the Guide for details and examples of when and how to use this function.

Parameter:
json Object

A JSON representation of the instance in the ArcGIS format. See the ArcGIS REST API documentation for examples of the structure of various input JSON objects.

Returns:
TypeDescription
*Returns a new instance of this class.
isFulfilled(){Boolean}

isFulfilled() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is fulfilled (either resolved or rejected). If it is fulfilled, true will be returned.

Returns:
TypeDescription
BooleanIndicates whether creating an instance of the class has been fulfilled (either resolved or rejected).
isRejected(){Boolean}

isRejected() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is rejected. If it is rejected, true will be returned.

Returns:
TypeDescription
BooleanIndicates whether creating an instance of the class has been rejected.
isResolved(){Boolean}

isResolved() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is resolved. If it is resolved, true will be returned.

Returns:
TypeDescription
BooleanIndicates whether creating an instance of the class has been resolved.
load(){Promise}

Loads the resources referenced by this class. This method automatically executes for a View and all of the resources it references in Map if the view is constructed with a map instance.

This method must be called by the developer when accessing a resource that will not be loaded in a View.

Returns:
TypeDescription
PromiseResolves when the resources have loaded.
loadAll(){Promise<Ground>}
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.9

Loads all the externally loadable resources associated with the ground. For the ground this will load all the layers.

Returns:
TypeDescription
Promise<Ground>Resolves when all the loadable resources have been loaded.
See also:
queryElevation(geometry, options){Promise<ElevationQueryResult>}

Queries the ground layer services for elevation values for the given geometry. The returned result contains a copy of the geometry with z-values sampled from elevation data from the first layer that has data available.

Parameters:

The geometry to sample.

options Object
optional

Additional query options.

Specification:
returnSampleInfo Boolean
optional
Default Value: false

Indicates whether to return additional sample information for each sampled coordinate.

noDataValue Number
optional
Default Value: 0

The value that appears in the resulting geometry when there is no data available.

Returns:
TypeDescription
Promise<ElevationQueryResult>Resolves to an object with the sampled geometry, resolution information, and no data value.
Example:
require(["esri/Map", "esri/geometry/Multipoint"], function(Map, Multipoint) {
  var map = new Map({
    ground: "world-elevation"
  });

  // Various points across a ridge of the mount everest
  var points = [
     [ 86.9252, 27.9883 ],
     [ 86.9265, 27.9894 ],
     [ 86.9292, 27.9923 ],
     [ 86.9324, 27.9960 ],
     [ 86.9359, 27.9992 ]
   ];

  map.ground.queryElevation(new Multipoint(points), { returnSampleInfo: true })

    // Successfully sampled all points
    .then(function(result) {
      // Print result of each sampled point to the console
      result.geometry.points.forEach(function(point, index) {
        var elevation = Math.round(point[2]);
        var resolution = result.sampleInfo[index].demResolution;

        var coordinateText = "(" + point[0] + ", " + point[1] + ")";
        var resolutionText = Math.round(resolution) + " meter resolution";

        console.log("Sampled " + coordinateText + ": " + elevation + " at " + resolutionText);
      });
    })

    // Failed to sample (e.g. service unavailable)
    .catch(function(error) {
      console.error("Failed to query elevation:", error);
    });
});
toJSON(){Object}

Converts an instance of this class to its ArcGIS portal JSON representation. See the Using fromJSON() topic in the Guide for more information.

Returns:
TypeDescription
ObjectThe ArcGIS portal JSON representation of an instance of this class.
when(callback, errback){Promise}
Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.6

when() may be leveraged once an instance of the class is created. This method takes two input parameters: a callback function and an errback function. The callback executes when the instance of the class loads. The errback executes if the instance of the class fails to load.

Parameters:
callback Function
optional

The function to call when the promise resolves.

errback Function
optional

The function to execute when the promise fails.

Returns:
TypeDescription
PromiseReturns a new promise for the result of callback that may be used to chain additional functions.
Example:
// Although this example uses MapView, any class instance that is a promise may use then() in the same way
var view = new MapView();
view.when(function(){
  // This function will execute once the promise is resolved
}, function(error){
  // This function will execute if the promise is rejected due to an error
});

Type Definitions

ElevationQueryResult

Object returned when queryElevation() promise resolves:

Properties:

The geometry with sampled z-values.

sampleInfo Object[]
optional

Contains additional information about how the geometry was sampled. This property is present depending on whether the user set options.returnSampleInfo = true, for each coordinate in the geometry.

Specification:
demResolution Number

The resolution at which the z-value was sampled. If no data was available for sampling for a given coordinate, the dem resolution value will be -1 for that coordinate.

The elevation source from which the data for the corresponding coordinate was sampled.

noDataValue Number

The value used when there is no data available.

API Reference search results

NameTypeModule
Loading...